Pathways Home Series
Is homelessness a housing problem, or a personal one?
Are the unhoused people in my neighborhood from here, or from somewhere else?
What actually works for reducing homelessness — and what doesn’t?
For those of us in North America, these are familiar questions, driven by the growing number of people living in shelters, in cars, and on the street. After declining for a decade, the number of people experiencing homelessness on a given night in the U.S. increased by 18% from 2018 to 2023, to 653,100. In many communities, the rise has been much faster. Many solutions are proposed and attempted, but few are rooted in an evidence-based understanding of who experiences homelessness and why, or which interventions are most effective. This evidence base exists, but it is not widely read or understood.
In keeping with our mission — translating to a wider audience the knowledge gained from rigorous study of housing markets and policies, and from careful experimentation with different interventions — the UCLA Housing Voice podcast produced an eight-part series on homelessness research; we call it Pathways Home.
Throughout the series, we explore what recent scholarship can tell us about the causes of and solutions to homelessness. We discuss the structural factors that explain why homelessness is so much more prevalent in some regions than others, and the personal reasons that some people fall into homelessness and others don’t, and what their experiences are like. We examine the different populations who experience homelessness, from families to single adults to those suffering from mental illness, and what the highest-quality, real-world research identifies as effective interventions for each. Finally, we conclude with two conversations that tie it all together: a review of efforts that led to a 50% reduction in U.S. veteran homelessness over a 10-year period, followed by a summary of key themes, takeaways, and insights.
The Pathways Home series originally aired from November 2023 to March 2024. Each episode, including a transcript and links to additional resources, is listed below. You can also find Pathways Home and the entire UCLA Housing Voice podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and anywhere else podcasts are available. For questions or comments, you can contact Shane Phillips at shanephillips@ucla.edu.
Episodes
Episode 68: Summarizing the Research on Homelessness with Janey Rountree (Pathways Home pt. 8)
In this final episode of the Pathways Home series on homelessness policy and research, we discuss key lessons and takeaways with our UCLA colleague, Janey Rountree.
Episode 67: How We Cut Veteran Homelessness By Half with Monica Diaz and Shawn Liu (Pathways Home pt. 7)
Since 2009, homelessness among U.S. veterans has fallen by more than half. Among the overall population, it hasn’t budged. We hear the story behind the Department of Veterans Affairs' success.
Episode 66: Chronic Homelessness and Housing First with Tim Aubry (Pathways Home pt. 6)
The Housing First approach starts with providing homes to chronically unhoused people, but it doesn’t stop there — and that’s what makes it so effective. Tim Aubry shares findings from a major Housing First study and the keys to a successful program.
Episode 65: Reducing Homelessness with Unconditional Cash Transfers with Jiaying Zhao (Pathways Home pt. 5)
A study in Vancouver, BC gave homeless individuals $7,500 each. The results? Reduced shelter use, more spending on food and rent, and no increase in spending on “temptation goods” like drugs and alcohol.
Episode 64: Ending Family Homelessness with Beth Shinn (Pathways Home pt. 4)
Beth Shinn discusses the Family Options Study, which found that long-term housing subsidies, like housing vouchers, led to much better outcomes for families experiencing homelessness — and at similar cost — compared to rapid rehousing, transitional housing, and “usual care.”
Episode 63: Understanding Vehicular Homelessness with Madeline Brozen (Pathways Home pt. 3)
Vehicular homelessness — people living in cars, trucks, and RVs — is a large and growing problem, but also a hidden one. Madeline Brozen shares her research on this understudied population.
Episode 62: Who Experiences Homelessness, and Why with Margot Kushel (Pathways Home pt. 2)
Margot Kushel, MD joins us to talk about her work on the largest representative study of homelessness since the 1990s.
Episode 61: Homelessness is a Housing Problem with Gregg Colburn (Pathways Home pt. 1)
Gregg Colburn dispels myths about the causes of homelessness and identifies two key risk factors that explain why rates vary so much between cities: high rents and low vacancies.